Video - The Battle of Guadalcanal: Turning Point in the Pacific War

"August 7, 1942 – February 9, 1943: The Guadalcanal Campaign begins as U.S. forces launch a surprise attack on Guadalcanal, part of the Solomon Islands, where Japan is building a crucial airfield. The initial assault captures the airfield and forces Japanese troops into a retreat. However, Japan quickly reinforces the island, leading to fierce jungle combat over the following months. The battle becomes a grueling test of endurance, with both sides suffering heavy losses. Japan endures approximately 31,000 casualties and loses 38 ships, while the Allies face 7,100 soldiers killed and 29 ships sunk. The campaign concludes with the Japanese retreating on February 9, 1943, marking a decisive turning point in the Pacific Theater and halting Japanese expansion."